Izibalo ze-roulette · Umqondo oyisisekelo · imizuzu 8

Inzuzo yekhasino ku-roulette

Ingxenye yenani ngalinye elibhejwayo egcinwa yikhasino ngokwesilinganiso.

Impendulo emfushane

I-roulette yaseYurophu: 2.70% kukho konke ukubheja okujwayelekile, ngoba izinkokhelo zibalwa sengathi kunamagodi angu-36 kanti angu-37.

YaseYurophu

2.70%

YaseMelika

5.26%

Okulingana nemali kwaseFrance

1.35%

nge-$1,000 ebhejiwe

$27.03

Ukuthi kutholakala kanjani

Izilinganiso ezinobulungiswa ze-straight upukubhejaI-straight upInombolo eyodwa, kukhokha u-35:1.Funda konke → bezingaba ngu-36 ku-1, ngoba kunezindlela ezingu-36 zokuhlulwa endleleni ngayinye eyodwa yokuwina. Ikhasino ikhokha u-35 ku-1. IyunithiimaliIyunithiInani elibhejwayo eliyisisekelo uhlelo noma umdlali asebenza ngalo. Ukwenyuswa kwenani kuchazwa ngamayunithi ukuze kusebenze kunoma yiliphi itafula.Funda konke → elingekho, lisakazeke emiphumeleni engu-37 enamathuba alinganayo, lingu-1/37 = 2.70% wenani elibhejwayo ekujikelezeni ngakunye. Lokhu kusilela kuvela kuyo yonke inkokheloimaliInkokheloLokho ukubheja okuwinile okubuyisayo, okushiwo ngokuthi “X ku-1” ngaphezu kwenani elibhejiwe elibuyiswayo.Funda konke → ngoba yonke inkokhelo isebenzisa umthetho we-36/n − 1: i-splitukubhejaI-splitIzinombolo ezimbili ezingomakhelwane, kukhokha u-17:1.Funda konke → ikhokha u-17 esikhundleni sika-17.5, idaziniukubhejaIdazini1–12, 13–24 noma 25–36, kukhokha u-2:1.Funda konke → u-2 esikhundleni sika-2.083, okubomvuukubhejaBomvuUkubheja okulingana nemali ezinombolweni eziyi-18 ezibomvu. NgesiFulentshi: rouge.Funda konke → u-1 esikhundleni sika-1.056. Igebe lihlala lingu-1/n wamayunithi ekuwineni ngakunye, futhi kunokuwina okungu-n/37 ekujikelezeni ngakunye, ngakho lihlala lingu-1/37 ekujikelezeni ngakunye.

Inkokhelo yekhasino uma iqhathaniswa nenkokhelo enobulungiswainkokhelo, ku-1

I-straight up (1/37)

35:1

I-split (2/37)

17:1

I-street (3/37)

11:1

I-corner (4/37)

8:1

I-six line (6/37)

5:1

Idazini / ikholamu (12/37)

2:1

Okulingana nemali (18/37)

1:1

inkokhelo, ku-1

017.5035:1

Enobulungiswa = 37/n − 1. Ekhokhwayo = 36/n − 1. Igebe, elingu-1/n wamayunithi ekuwineni ngakunye liphindaphindwe ngokuwina okungu-n/37 ekujikelezeni ngakunye, lingu-1/37 wenani elibhejwayo kukho konke ukubheja.

Inzuzo yekhasino uma iqhathaniswa ne-hold

Inzuzo yekhasino ukulahlekelwa okulindelekileizibaloUkulahlekelwa okulindelekileInani elilindelekile liphindaphindwe ngemali yonke ebhejiwe; inani elilahlekayo ngokwesilinganiso phakathi neseshini noma esikhathini esithile.Funda konke → eyunithini ngayinye ebhejiwe: 2.70% ekujikelezeni ngakunye. I-holdimaliI-holdIngxenye yemali abadlali abayiletha etafuleni ikhasino eyigcina ngempela. Iphezulu kunenzuzo yekhasino ngoba imali ewiniwe iphinde ibhejwe.Funda konke → yilokho ikhasino ekugcinayo ngempela emalini oyilethe etafuleni, futhi iphezulu kakhulu ngoba uphinda ubheje imali oyiwinile. I-buy-initafulaUkuthenga amathokheniUkushintshanisa imali ngamathokheni etafuleni. Kwenziwa phakathi kokujikeleza, imali ibekwa ethebuleni lokubheja kunokuba inikwe i-croupier esandleni.Funda konke → engu-$100 ebhejwa ngo-$10 ngesikhathi ekujikelezeni okungu-200 isibheje ngokuphelele u-$2,000 futhi ikhokhe cishe u-$54 enzuzweni yekhasino; i-hold kuleyo buy-in ingu-54%. Amakhasino abika i-hold; abadlali kufanele bacabange ngenzuzo yekhasino.

incazeloinani elijwayelekile le-roulette

Inzuzo yekhasinoukulahlekelwa okulindelekile ÷ imali ebhejiwe2.70%

I-RTP1 − inzuzo yekhasino97.30%

I-holdokuwinwe yikhasino ÷ ama-buy-in20–30% ehholo lekhasino, kuyehluka

Inzuzo ecatshangwayoinzuzo yekhasino × ukubheja okumaphakathi × ukujikelezalokho izipho zamahhala (comps) ezisekelwe kukho

Kungani konke ukubheja kunenzuzo yekhasino efanayo

Kuyisinqumo sokuklama, hhayi into eyenzeke ngengozi. Umthetho we-36/n − 1 wanqunywa ekhulwini le-18 futhi iqanda eliphindiweuhloboIqanda eliphindiweIgodi elingu-00 lesondo laseMelika. Ukuba khona kwalo kukhuphula inzuzo yekhasino isuka ku-2.70% iye ku-5.26%.Funda konke → lasuswa kamuva ngaphandle kokuthinta izinkokhelo. Ukube izinkokhelo bezinobulungiswa kumagodiokokusebenzaIgodiEsinye sezikhala ezingu-37 ezinezinombolo ku-rotor. Kubuye kuthiwe: slot, cup.Funda konke → angu-37, i-straight up ibizokhokha u-36 ku-1 futhi ikhasino ibingeke ibe nemali engenayo. Inzuzo yekhasino efanayo iyasiza: akukho ukubheja ku-roulette okuwukubheja kwesiphukuphuku (“sucker bet”) uma kuqhathaniswa nokunye, ngaphandle kokukodwa kuphela, ukubheja kwaseMelika ezinombolweni ezinhlanu okungu-7.89%.

Inzuzo yekhasino ekubhejeni okulingana nemali, ngohlobo% wenani elibhejwayo

YaseFrance (la partage)

1.35%

YaseYurophu

2.70%

YaseMelika (0, 00)

5.26%

Encane (amagodi angu-13)

7.69%

Iqanda eliphindwe kathathu

7.69%

% wenani elibhejwayo

03.857.69%

Izinkokhelo ziyefana yonke indawo; kushintsha inani lamagodi kuphela.

Ukubheja ezinombolweni ezinhlanu ku-roulette

Lokho inzuzo yekhasino ku-roulette engeyikho

Akuwona amathubaizibaloAmathubaIthuba lomphumela, kusukela ku-0 kuya ku-1 noma ku-0% kuya ku-100%. Inombolo eyodwa: 1/37 = 2.70%.Funda konke → okuhlulwa eseshini; iningi lamaseshini amafushane linqunywa ukuguquguqukaizibaloUkuguquguqukaIsilinganiso sokuthi imiphumela ihlakazeke kangakanani ezungeze inani elilindelekile. Kuphezulu ku-straight up, kuphansi ekubhejeni okulingana nemali.Funda konke →, futhi cishe u-42% wamaseshini okubheja okulingana nemali okujikeleza okungu-100 aphela umdlali esenzuzweni. Akuyona imali ekhokhwa iseshini ngayinye; ikhula ngokuya ngemali ephelele ebhejiweimaliImali yonke ebhejiweInani lonke elibhejwe phakathi neseshini noma esikhathini esithile, kubalwa nemali ewiniwe ephinde yabhejwa. Kubuye kuthiwe: handle, action.Funda konke →, ngakho ukwenyuswa kwenaniisuUkwenyuswa kwenaniNoma yimuphi umthetho oshintsha inani elibhejwayo ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yangaphambili. Ukwenyuswa kwenani ngemuva kokuhlulwa kulikhuphula ngemuva kokulahlekelwa, ukwenyuswa kwenani ngemuva kokuwina kulikhuphula ngemuva kokuwina.Funda konke → okubheja kakhulu kukhokha kakhulu. Akuyona into indlela yokubheja engayinciphisa, ngoba izinzuzo zekhasino zokubheja okwenziwa ngesikhathi esisodwa ziyahlangana ngokulingana namanani abhejwayo.

Ngemali

Nge-$1,000 ebhejiwe ukulahlekelwa okulindelekile kungu-$27.03 ku-roulette yaseYurophuuhloboI-roulette yaseYurophuIsondo elineqanda elilodwa, amagodi angu-37, inzuzo yekhasino ingu-2.70%. Uhlobo oluyisisekelo kule sayithi.Funda konke →, u-$52.63 kweyaseMelika, u-$13.51 ekubhejeni okulingana nemaliukubhejaUkubheja okulingana nemaliBomvu/mnyama, engalingani/elinganayo, phezulu/phansi. Izinombolo eziyi-18, kukhokha u-1:1.Funda konke → ne-la partageumthethoLa partageUmthetho waseFrance: lapho kuphuma iqanda, uhhafu wenani elibhejwe ekubhejeni okulingana nemali uyabuyiswa. Kwehlisa inzuzo yekhasino kulokho kubheja ngesigamu iye ku-1.35%.Funda konke →. Umdlali ojwayelekile obheja u-$500 kusihlwa, kabili ngesonto, unyaka wonke, usebheje ngokuphelele u-$52,000 futhi wakhokha cishe u-$1,400 enzuzweni yekhasino esondweni laseYurophu. Leli nani lincane ekujikelezeni ngakunye kodwa liyaqhubeka lingaphezi unyaka wonke.

Umthetho we-La Partage ku-roulette I-roulette yaseYurophu

Ekujikelezeni ngakunye noma ekubhejeni ngakunye okuxazululiwe

Cishe konke ukubheja ku-roulette kuxazululwa ukujikeleza okukodwa, ngakho inzuzo yekhasino ekujikelezeni ngakunye nasekubhejeni ngakunye iyinani elifanayo. Ukubheja okungaba yi-push (kungawini kungahlulwa) kuhlale ethebula lokubhejaokokusebenzaIthebula lokubhejaIgridi yokubheja ephrintiwe etafuleni. Kubuye kuthiwe: itafula, i-felt, indwangu.Funda konke → kunamanani amabili. Ukubheja kombala we-teal (oluhlaza okusamanzi) kwe-Riverboat Roulette kumboza izinombolo ezi-3 zesondo laseMelika, kuwina ngo-2 ku-1 uma enye yazo iphuma ngaphambi kweyodwa yezinombolo ezi-8 ezimhlophe (White), futhi kuyi-push kukho konke okunye. Ekubhejeni ngakunye okuxazululiwe kulahlekelwa ngu-2/11 wenani elibhejwayo, u-18.18%. Ekujikelezeni ngakunye kulahlekelwa ngu-2/38, u-5.26%, ngoba ngokwesilinganiso ukubheja kuhlala ethebula ukujikeleza okungu-38/11, cishe okungu-3.5. Womabili la manani alungile. Inani lokujikeleza ngakunye liqhathanisa lokhu kubheja nokunye etafuleni futhi linquma ukuthi ihora libiza malini; inani lokubheja okuxazululiwe lisho ukuthi ingakanani imali ebhejiwe ebuyayo uma ukubheja sekuxazululwe ekugcineni.

Ukubheja kwe-Riverboatizinomboloikhokhainzuzo yekhasino ekubhejeni okuxazululiweinzuzo yekhasino ekujikelezeni ngakunye

i-teal, okuphuzi32 ku-118.18%5.26%

okubomvana, okunsomi48 ku-513.33%4.21%

okuwolintshi, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka57 ku-57.69%2.63%

Inzuzo yekhasino ekujikelezeni ngakunye × ukujikeleza okumaphakathi ethebula = inzuzo yekhasino ekubhejeni okuxazululiwe: 5.26% × 38/11 = 18.18%.

Isondo nemithetho ye-roulette yaseMelika

Uma ikhasino ibeka intengo engalungile

Yonke inzuzo yekhasino ekuleli khasi ivela ezibalweni amakhasino ajwayele ukuzenza kahle. Kwesinye isikhathi akunjalo. Ngo-Okthoba 1994 i-Grand Casino e-Biloxi, e-Mississippi, yanikeza u-80 ku-1 uma amadayisi amathathu ehlangana abe ngu-4, kanjalo nangu-17. Amadayisi amathathu angawa ngezindlela ezingu-216 futhi ezi-3 kuphela zazo ezihlangana zibe ngu-4, ngakho lokho kubheja kwabuyisa u-81 × 3/216 = 1.125 eyunithini ngayinye ebhejiwe: inzuzo yomdlali engu-12.5%. Abadlali bakubona lokho. Ikhasino yalahlekelwa cishe u-$180,000 ngosuku olulodwa, yavala lokho kubheja, yase iyakuvula futhi ngo-60 ku-1, okwenza wona lawo mathuba ama-3 ku-216 abe inzuzo yekhasino engu-15.3%. U-Hunacek (2025), ecaphuna u-Bollman, ulandisa le ndaba. Izinkokhelo ezijwayelekile ze-roulette zilula kakhulu ukuthi kungenziwa iphutha kuzo ngale ndlela; ukubheja okwengeziweukubhejaUkubheja okwengeziweUkubheja okwengeziwe okungewona umbandela okunamathiselwe emdlalweni omkhulu, ngokuvamile ochungechungeni, emcimbini webhonasi noma ku-jackpot. Cishe njalo kubiza kakhulu kunokubheja okujwayelekile.Funda konke → okungajwayelekile yikho lapho kufanele uhlole khona izibalo.

Amadayisi amathathu ahlangana abe ngu-4 ngo-80 ku-1 anikeza abadlali inzuzo.

Ukubheja okwengeziwe kweminye imidlalo yetafula

U-Bollman (2021) ubeka ukubheja okuyinhloko kwe-blackjack, i-baccarat, i-craps ne-roulette eduze nokubheja okwengeziwe okujwayelekile kumatafula afanayo. Emidlalweni emithathu yokuqala ukubheja okwengeziwe kubiza kakhulu kunokubheja okuyinhloko, kaningi kuphindwe kaningi. Okuhlukile umdlalo wokugcina kuleli thebula: inzuzo yekhasino ku-roulette yaseMelikauhloboI-roulette yaseMelikaIsondo elino-0 no-00, amagodi angu-38, inzuzo yekhasino ingu-5.26%. Akulona uhlobo oluyisisekelo kule sayithi.Funda konke → ingu-5.26% ekubhejeni okuyinhloko, iphezulu ngokwanele ukuthi ukubheja okwengeziwe okufana ne-Colors noma i-WINGO kungabiza kancane.

umdlaloukubheja okuyinhlokoinzuzo yekhasinoukubheja okwengeziweinzuzo yekhasino

i-blackjackisandla somdlali, ngokwemithetho nendlela yokudlala0.5–5%Lucky Ladies24.94%

WINSURE10.20% noma ngaphezulu

i-baccaratI-Player (umdlali)1.36%Baccarat World2.32% noma ngaphezulu

I-Banker (ibhange)1.17%WINSUIT2.89%

i-crapsI-Pass1.41%I-Field5.56%

I-Don’t Pass1.36%All Tall, All Small7.76%

i-roulette yaseMelikanoma yikuphi ukubheja ngaphandle kwezinombolo ezinhlanu5.26%Colors4.34%

ukubheja ezinombolweni ezinhlanu7.89%WINGO3.78%

I-baccarat ngesandla ngasinye esixazululiwe, ngaphandle kokulingana (ties). Izinzuzo zekhasino zokubheja okwengeziwe zincike kuthebula lezinkokhelo elinikezwayo; lezi yizinguqulo eziku-Bollman (2021).

Izindleko zehora elilodwa, ziqhathaniswa Ukubheja okwengeziwe ku-roulette

Ifomula

inzuzo yekhasino = 1 − (n/37)(36/n) = 1 − 36/37 = 1/37

ukulahlekelwa okulindelekile = inzuzo yekhasino × imali ephelele ebhejiwe

Imibuzo

Ingabe u-2.70% ufana nokulahlekelwa u-2.70% wemali yami yokubheja?

Cha. Ungu-2.70% walokho okubhejayo. Ukuphinda ubheje imali efanayo kusho ukuthi uyabheja futhi.

Ingabe inzuzo yekhasino ku-roulette iyashintsha ngokwenani elibhejwayo?

Cha. Iyisilinganiso. Ukulahlekelwa okulindelekile ngamadola kukhula ngokwenani elibhejwayo.

Yikuphi ukubheja okunamathuba angcono ku-roulette?

Uma kulinganiswa ngenzuzo yekhasino, konke ukubheja okujwayelekile kwaseYurophu kuyalingana; kwehluka kuphela ngokuthi kuwina kangaki nokuthi kukhokha malini. Nge-la partage, ukubheja okulingana nemali kunenzuzo yekhasino eyingxenye yokunye.

Ubumnandi bezibalo

Zama lezi ngokwakho kuqala. Isixazululo ngasinye sifihliwe; sivule uma usukulungile.

Esondweni laseYurophu, i-straight upukubhejaI-straight upInombolo eyodwa, kukhokha u-35:1.Funda konke → kanye nokubheja ku-bomvuukubhejaBomvuUkubheja okulingana nemali ezinombolweni eziyi-18 ezibomvu. NgesiFulentshi: rouge.Funda konke → kokubili kubiza u-2.70%, nakuba okukodwa kumboza inombolo eyodwa kuthi okunye kumboze eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili. Kungani inzuzo yekhasinoizibaloInzuzo yekhasinoIngxenye yenani ngalinye elibhejwayo ikhasino eyigcinayo ngokwesilinganiso: ama-2.70% ku-roulette yaseYurophu.Funda konke → ifana kukho konke ukubheja?
Bonisa isixazululo
Impendulo Yonke inkokheloimaliInkokheloLokho ukubheja okuwinile okubuyisayo, okushiwo ngokuthi “X ku-1” ngaphezu kwenani elibhejiwe elibuyiswayo.Funda konke → ibekwa sengathi iqandaisondoIqandaIgodi elilodwa eliluhlaza elingambozwa ukubheja okulingana nemali, okwedazini noma okwekholamu; umthombo wenzuzo yekhasino. Kubuye kuthiwe: iqanda elilodwa, 0.Funda konke → alikho, ngakho konke ukubheja kulahlekelwa yiyunithiimaliIyunithiInani elibhejwayo eliyisisekelo uhlelo noma umdlali asebenza ngalo. Ukwenyuswa kwenani kuchazwa ngamayunithi ukuze kusebenze kunoma yiliphi itafula.Funda konke → elilodwa ekujikelezeni okungu-37, noma kumboza izinombolo ezingaki.
Thatha ukubheja ezinombolweni ezingu-n. Kukhokha (36 − n)/n ku-1. Ekujikelezeni okungu-37 kuwina, ngokwesilinganiso, izikhathi ezingu-n bese kuhlulwa izikhathi ezingu-37 − n.
Ukuwina kuletha n × (36 − n)/n = amayunithi angu-36 − n. Ukuhlulwa kubiza amayunithi angu-37 − n. Umehluko ungu-−1 weyunithi njalo ekujikelezeni okungu-37, futhi u-n ususiwe: umphumela uyafana ku-straight up, ku-cornerukubhejaI-cornerIzinombolo ezine ezihlanganyela ikhona elilodwa ethebuleni lokubheja, kukhokha u-8:1.Funda konke → noma edazininiukubhejaIdazini1–12, 13–24 noma 25–36, kukhokha u-2:1.Funda konke →. Iyunithi elilodwa elahlekayo kwezingu-37 ingu-2.70%.
Esondweni elinamagodiokokusebenzaIgodiEsinye sezikhala ezingu-37 ezinezinombolo ku-rotor. Kubuye kuthiwe: slot, cup.Funda konke → angu-N isibalo esifanayo sinikeza (36 − N)/N, ngakho −2/38 = 5.26% esondweni laseMelika. Ukubheja okukodwa okwephula le phethini ukubheja kwezinombolo ezinhlanu kwaseMelika: umthetho uthi kufanele kukhokhe 6.2 ku-1, kukhokha u-6, futhi kubiza u-7.89%.
I-keno, umdlalo ofana nelotho, igcina u-25% noma ngaphezulu kwalokho okubhejwayo. Uma ikhasino ingangeza amaqanda esondweni le-roulette bese ishiya izinkokhelo zinjalo, bekungadingeka amaqanda amangaki ukuze i-roulette ibize njenge-keno?
Bonisa isixazululo
Impendulo Amaqanda ayishumi nambili: isondo elinamagodi angu-48.
Uma kunamaqanda angu-z, isondo linamagodi angu-36 + z, kanti izinkokhelo zisacabanga ukuthi angu-36. Ngomthetho wephazili engenhla, konke ukubheja kulahlekelwa amayunithi angu-z ekujikelezeni okungu-36 + z, ngakho inzuzo yekhasino ingu-z/(36 + z).
Kulinganise nengxenye yesine: 4z = 36 + z, ngakho z = 12. Amaqanda ayishumi nambili esondweni elinamagodi angu-48 angabiza u-25%.
Isondo elinamaqanda amathathu lase-Las Vegas Strip, i-roulette ebiza kakhulu iningi labadlali elizohlangana nayo, linengxenye yesine yalelo nani.
amaqandaamagodiinzuzo yekhasino
1372.70%
2385.26%
3397.69%
44010.00%
124825.00%
I-Massachusetts Lottery yethula isondo ngo-2023 elinezinombolo ezingu-36 futhi lingenalo iqanda. Inombolo eyodwa ikhokha 25 ngo-1, kanti ebomvu, emnyamaukubhejaMnyamaUkubheja okulingana nemali ezinombolweni ezimnyama eziyi-18. NgesiFulentshi: noir.Funda konke →, engalingani noma elinganayo ikhokha 3 ngo-2. Njengoba lingenalo iqanda, ingabe lishibhile kune-roulette?
Bonisa isixazululo
Impendulo Cha, libiza kakhulu: u-30.56% enombolweni kanye no-25% ebomvu noma emnyama, uma kuqhathaniswa no-2.70% esondweni laseYurophu.
Elithi “ngo-” lifaka nenani elibhejwayo. Ukubheja kwe-$1 enombolweni kubuyisa u-$25 kanye ekudonsweni okungu-36 ngokwesilinganiso: u-$25 obuyayo ngo-$36 obhejiwe, ukulahlekelwa ngu-$11 kwangu-$36, okungu-30.56%.
Ukubheja kwe-$2 kokubomvu kubuyisa u-$3 ingxenye yesikhathi: u-$3 obuyayo kuwo wonke u-$4 obhejiwe, ukulahlekelwa ngu-25%.
Iqanda liyindlela eyodwa nje yokubeka intengo. I-roulette ikhokha sengathi kunamagodi angu-36 bese yengeza elesingu-37; leli sondo linamagodi angu-36 futhi limane likhokhe kancane. U-Bollman (2024) ukubeka njengokuzivocavoca.
Ikhasino ifuna ukubheja okusha ezinombolweni eziyishumi nanye eziyinhlokoizibaloInombolo eyinhlokoInombolo ephelele engaphezu kuka-1 ehlukaniseka ncamashi ngo-1 nangayo kuphela: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13 njalonjalo.Funda konke → ezisuka ku-1 kuya ku-36: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29 no-31. Kufanele kukhokhe malini ukuze kubize u-2.70% ofanayo nakho konke okunye ukubheja esondweni laseYurophu? Bekungabiza malini ngo-2 ku-1?
Bonisa isixazululo
Impendulo 25 ku-11, cishe 2.27 ku-1. Ngo-2 ku-1 bekungabiza u-10.81%.
Sebenzisa umthetho wephazili yokuqala: ukubheja ezinombolweni ezingu-n kukhokha (36 − n)/n ku-1. Uma n = 11 lokho kungu-25/11 ku-1, inkokhelo exakile, ngoba ithokheniimaliIthokheniUphawu olumele inani elinqunyiwe, olubekwa ethebuleni lokubheja ukuze ubheje. Kubuye kuthiwe: check.Funda konke → ye-$10 ingawina u-$22.73.
Ngo-2 ku-1, ukubheja kwe-$1 kuwina u-$2 ekujikelezeni okungu-11 kwangu-37 bese kulahlekelwa u-$1 kokunye okungu-26: 22 − 26 = −4 wamayunithi njalo ekujikelezeni okungu-37, okungu-10.81%.
Yingakho i-roulette ithengisa ukubheja ezinombolweni ezingu-1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 no-18: u-36 uyahlukaniseka ngayinye yazo, ngakho inkokhelo efanele iyinombolo ephelele. U-Taylor (2021) ubeka lokhu kuzivocavoca ngezinombolo eziyinhloko eziyishumi; kodwa ziyishumi nanye.

Okokuhlekisa

$1/37 walo lonke inani elibhejwayo, kukho konke ukubheja, ekujikelezeni ngakunye.$

1/37 walo lonke inani elibhejwayo, kukho konke ukubheja, ekujikelezeni ngakunye.

Imithombo

Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling. Springer, 2010. Isahluko 13, i-roulette.
Epstein, R. A. The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, 2nd ed. Academic Press, 2013.
Bollman, M. Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette. CRC Press, 2021. Isahluko 2, i-roulette.
Hunacek, M. Quantitative Literacy Through Games and Gambling. Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2025.

kubuyekezwe ngo-2026-09-28imodeli: yaseYurophu, iqanda elilodwaindlela yokusebenza ↗imithombo ↗